{"id":5778,"date":"2023-03-27T00:42:58","date_gmt":"2023-03-26T22:42:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jphres.org\/?p=5778"},"modified":"2023-04-02T14:20:14","modified_gmt":"2023-04-02T12:20:14","slug":"face-mask-designs-following-novel-coronavirus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/1770\/","title":{"rendered":"Face mask designs following novel Coronavirus"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"item doi\"><span class=\"value\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2020.1770\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2020.1770<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<ul class=\"item authors\">\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Fang-Lin Chao<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Industrial Design, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan, Taiwan, Province of China.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"item abstract\">\n<h3 class=\"label\">ABSTRACT<\/h3>\n<p>Doctors need to wear complete protective equipment when\u00a0large numbers of patients flood into the emergency room. Taiwan has so far managed to prevent a large scale community outbreak,\u00a0city forces wearing face masks on public transportation, and keep social distancing to stem the virus from spreading. The protective\u00a0device may be contaminated and must be replaced. In the situation of limited resources, how to take care of the\u00a0 physiological needs of the doctor without increasing the chance of contamination during\u00a0replacement is a consideration. By reducing the chance of contamination during removal and storage, the previous designs were\u00a0analyzed and improved. We proposed three improved designs to reduce the contact. Design-A features a mask with a water channel that allows the user to remain hydrated without removing the cover. Design-B has a folding pattern that hides the outer surface.\u00a0Design-C combines the mask with the brim of a cap which form. an extended air-intake area. Through understanding the problem,\u00a0related product began distribute on the market, Design-D extends the mask usages period with less contact.<\/p>\n<div class=\"item author_bios\">\n<h3 class=\"label\">AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY<\/h3>\n<div class=\"sub_item\">\n<div class=\"label\">Fang-Lin Chao,\u00a0<span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Industrial Design, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"value\">\n<p>Fang Lin Chao was born in Taipei, Taiwan, ROC, in 1958. He received the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from National Taiwan University in 1991. He joined the Electronics Research and Service Organization, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan, in 1982. His responsibilities included thermal, structural, and electrical modeling for the system. Since 2004, he has been an Associate Professor with the Department of Industrial Design at Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan. His research interests include medical facility design and eco-design.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"item references\">\n<h3 class=\"label\">REFERENCES<\/h3>\n<div class=\"value\">\n<p>Cowling BJ, Chan KH, Fang VJ, et al. Facemasks and hand hygiene to prevent influenza transmission in households: a cluster randomized trial. Ann Int Med 2009;151:437-46. DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-151-7-200910060-00142\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/0003-4819-151-7-200910060-00142<\/a><\/p>\n<p>MacIntyre CR, Chughtai AA. Facemasks for the prevention of infection in healthcare and community settings. MBJ 2015;350:h694. DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.h694\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.h694<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Cauchemez S. Valleron AJ, Bo\u00eblle PY, et al. Estimating the impact of school closure on influenza transmission from Sentinel data. Nature 2008;452:750-4. 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Perspective: Linking design thinking with innovation outcomes through cognitive bias reduction. J Prod Innov Manage 2015;32:925-38. DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpim.12163\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpim.12163<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Li MH. Become more creative. Taipei: Quanhua Publishing House; 1995.<\/p>\n<p>Wilkinson B, van Boxtel R. The medical device regulation of the European Union intensifies focus on clinical benefits of devices. Ther Innov Regul Sci 2019. doi: 10.1177\/2168479019870732. DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2168479019870732\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2168479019870732<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Torres EA, Lyons AB, Narla S, et al. Ultraviolet-C and other methods of decontamination of filtering facepiece N-95 respirators during the COVID-19 pandemic. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2020. [Epub ahead of Print]. DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D0PP00131G\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/D0PP00131G<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Nicholson K, Henke-Adams A, Henke DM, et al. Modified full-face snorkel mask as COVID-19 personal protective equipment: Quantitative results. Preprints 2020, 2020040293.<\/p>\n<p>Creema [Internet]. Available from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tw.creema.net\/item\/8628032\/detail\">https:\/\/tw.creema.net\/item\/8628032\/detail<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2020.1770 Fang-Lin Chao Department of Industrial Design, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan, Taiwan, Province of China. ABSTRACT Doctors need to wear complete protective equipment when\u00a0large numbers of patients flood into the emergency room. Taiwan has so far managed to prevent a large scale community outbreak,\u00a0city forces wearing face masks on public transportation, and keep social &#8230; <a title=\"Face mask designs following novel Coronavirus\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/1770\/\" aria-label=\"More on Face mask designs following novel Coronavirus\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5778","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Face mask designs following novel Coronavirus - Journal of Public Health Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/1770\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Face mask designs following novel Coronavirus - Journal of Public Health Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2020.1770 Fang-Lin Chao Department of Industrial Design, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan, Taiwan, Province of China. ABSTRACT Doctors need to wear complete protective equipment when\u00a0large numbers of patients flood into the emergency room. Taiwan has so far managed to prevent a large scale community outbreak,\u00a0city forces wearing face masks on public transportation, and keep social ... 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