{"id":5210,"date":"2023-03-28T12:43:17","date_gmt":"2023-03-28T10:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jphres.org\/?p=5210"},"modified":"2023-04-02T14:07:26","modified_gmt":"2023-04-02T12:07:26","slug":"exploring-the-relationship-between-perceptions-of-neighbourhood-resources-sense-of-coherence-and-health-for-different-groups-in-a-norwegian-neighbourhood","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/208\/","title":{"rendered":"Exploring the relationship between perceptions of neighbourhood-resources, sense of coherence and health for different groups in a Norwegian neighbourhood"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"item doi\"><span class=\"value\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2014.208\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2014.208<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<ul class=\"item authors\">\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Ruca Maass<\/strong><br \/>\nDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Education and Social Work, S\u00f8r-Tr\u00f8ndelag University College, Trondheim; Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources; Department of Social Work and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Bengt Lindstr\u00f8m<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources and Department of Social Work and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Monica Lillefjell<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Education and Social Work, S\u00f8r-Tr\u00f8ndelag University College, Trondheim; Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources; Department of Social Work and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Background<\/em>. Health and conditions for health are unevenly distributed across neighbourhoods. Within a salutogenic perspective, neighbourhood-resources can be internalised, and become generalised resistance resources. This paper aims to examine whether the neighbourhood could be a supportive arena for health-promotion, and for whom.<br \/>\n<em><br \/>\nDesign and Methods<\/em>. A cross-sectional study, based on register data from the population-survey in Malvik, Norway, (N=865) was conducted. Using multiple regression analysis, total sample and sub-group analyses (men\/women, low\/high earners, employed\/unemployed) of 5 independent neighbourhood-measures (overall satisfaction, neighbourhood Social Capital, satisfaction with availability and quality of neighbourhood-resources, and neighbourhood participation) on Sense of Coherence (SOC) and health respectively were obtained.<br \/>\n<em><br \/>\nResults<\/em>. Overall satisfaction (\u03b2=0.153) and neighbourhood social capital (\u03b2=0.134) emerged as the most consistent partial correlates of SOC across groups. In turn, SOC was the strongest coefficient for health-outcomes (\u03b2=0.238). Neighbourhood participation had more consistent correlations with health than SOC across groups. Group-differences became visible in proportions of explained variance in SOC (varying from 7 to 23.7%) and health (varying from 6.7 to 20.6%), and in the relative importance of neighbourhood-variables. Satisfaction with quality of neighbourhood-resources was significantly related to SOC in non-workers (\u03b2=0.451) and low-earners (\u03b2=0.261), and health-outcomes in women (\u03b2=0.143).<br \/>\n<em><br \/>\nConclusions<\/em>. Health might be promoted in the neighbourhood mainly through strengthening SOC, and deprived groups, especially non-workers, may benefit most from health-promotion in the neighbourhood. Findings suggest that high satisfaction with quality can conribute to better health-outcomes for groups with weaker average SOC. The proposed theoretical framework is only partly supported.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2014.208 Ruca Maass Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Education and Social Work, S\u00f8r-Tr\u00f8ndelag University College, Trondheim; Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources; Department of Social Work and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Bengt Lindstr\u00f8m Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources and Department of Social Work and &#8230; <a title=\"Exploring the relationship between perceptions of neighbourhood-resources, sense of coherence and health for different groups in a Norwegian neighbourhood\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/208\/\" aria-label=\"More on Exploring the relationship between perceptions of neighbourhood-resources, sense of coherence and health for different groups in a Norwegian neighbourhood\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5210","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Exploring the relationship between perceptions of neighbourhood-resources, sense of coherence and health for different groups in a Norwegian neighbourhood - Journal of Public Health Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/208\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Exploring the relationship between perceptions of neighbourhood-resources, sense of coherence and health for different groups in a Norwegian neighbourhood - Journal of Public Health Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2014.208 Ruca Maass Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Education and Social Work, S\u00f8r-Tr\u00f8ndelag University College, Trondheim; Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources; Department of Social Work and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. Bengt Lindstr\u00f8m Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources and Department of Social Work and ... 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Bengt Lindstr\u00f8m Research Centre for Health Promotion and Resources and Department of Social Work and ... 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