{"id":4939,"date":"2023-03-28T21:37:04","date_gmt":"2023-03-28T19:37:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jphres.org\/?p=4939"},"modified":"2023-04-02T14:03:50","modified_gmt":"2023-04-02T12:03:50","slug":"dual-perspectives-on-stigma-reports-of-experienced-and-enacted-stigma-by-those-affected-and-unaffected-by-podoconiosis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/","title":{"rendered":"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"item doi\"><span class=\"value\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2016.689\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2016.689<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<ul class=\"item authors\">\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Desta Ayode<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Abebayehu Tora<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Sociology, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>David Farrell<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">People Designs Inc., Durham, NC, United States.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Getnet Tadele<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Gail Davey<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Falmer, Brighton, United Kingdom.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Colleen M. McBride<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"item abstract\">\n<h3 class=\"label\">ABSTRACT<\/h3>\n<p><em>Background:<\/em>\u00a0Disease-related stigma is a public health concern steadily gaining global attention. Evidence consistently shows that an individual\u2019s attribution of disease cause can prompt or justify interpersonal stigma. However, few studies have explored causal beliefs about inherited disease and their influence on stigmatising behaviours in low and middle income countries.\u00a0<em>Design and methods:<\/em>\u00a0The study was conducted in 2013, in six communities in Wolaita zone, Southern Ethiopia. A total of 1800 respondents took part in the study, 600 were affected by an inherited disease and 1200 were unaffected neighbours. Two versions of the interviewer- administered survey were created, with measures assessed in parallel on\u00a0<em>experienced<\/em>\u00a0stigma for the affected and\u00a0<em>enacted<\/em>\u00a0stigma for unaffected respondents.\u00a0<em>Results:<\/em>\u00a0Mean levels of enacted stigma reported by unaffected respondents were slightly lower (2.0, SD=0.7) than experienced stigma reported by affected respondents [2.2 (standard deviation=1.1)]. Beliefs that podoconiosis was hereditary were significantly and positively associated with levels of enacted stigma reported by unaffected respondents and experienced stigma reported by affected respondents (PConclusions: If stigma reduction interventions are to be successful, culturally tailored, gender inclusive and innovative health education programs are required, directed at the general community as well as individuals affected by inherited diseases.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2016.689 Desta Ayode College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Abebayehu Tora Department of Sociology, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia. David Farrell People Designs Inc., Durham, NC, United States. Getnet Tadele College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Gail Davey Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Falmer, Brighton, United Kingdom. &#8230; <a title=\"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/\" aria-label=\"More on Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4939","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis - Journal of Public Health Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis - Journal of Public Health Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2016.689 Desta Ayode College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Abebayehu Tora Department of Sociology, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia. David Farrell People Designs Inc., Durham, NC, United States. Getnet Tadele College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Gail Davey Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Falmer, Brighton, United Kingdom. ... Read more\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Journal of Public Health Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-04-02T12:03:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/\",\"name\":\"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis - Journal of Public Health Research\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-28T19:37:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-02T12:03:50+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Startseite\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/\",\"name\":\"Journal of Public Health Research\",\"description\":\"The Journal of Public Health Research is an online Open Access, peer-reviewed journal in the field of public health science. The scope of the journal is to stimulate debate and spreading of knowledge in this area in order to improve public health.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Journal of Public Health Research\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Favicon-JPHRES.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Favicon-JPHRES.png\",\"width\":150,\"height\":114,\"caption\":\"Journal of Public Health Research\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.citefactor.org\/journal\/index\/5410\/journal-of-public-health-research#.ZD-hS-xBx3k\",\"https:\/\/www.scimagojr.com\/journalsearch.php?q=21100790524&amp;amp;tip=sid&amp;amp;clean=0\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis - Journal of Public Health Research","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis - Journal of Public Health Research","og_description":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2016.689 Desta Ayode College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Abebayehu Tora Department of Sociology, Wolaita Sodo University, Sodo, Ethiopia. David Farrell People Designs Inc., Durham, NC, United States. Getnet Tadele College of Social Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Gail Davey Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Falmer, Brighton, United Kingdom. ... Read more","og_url":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/","og_site_name":"Journal of Public Health Research","article_modified_time":"2023-04-02T12:03:50+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/","url":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/","name":"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis - Journal of Public Health Research","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-03-28T19:37:04+00:00","dateModified":"2023-04-02T12:03:50+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/689\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Startseite","item":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Dual perspectives on stigma: reports of experienced and enacted stigma by those affected and unaffected by podoconiosis"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/","name":"Journal of Public Health Research","description":"The Journal of Public Health Research is an online Open Access, peer-reviewed journal in the field of public health science. The scope of the journal is to stimulate debate and spreading of knowledge in this area in order to improve public health.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#organization","name":"Journal of Public Health Research","url":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Favicon-JPHRES.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Favicon-JPHRES.png","width":150,"height":114,"caption":"Journal of Public Health Research"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.citefactor.org\/journal\/index\/5410\/journal-of-public-health-research#.ZD-hS-xBx3k","https:\/\/www.scimagojr.com\/journalsearch.php?q=21100790524&amp;amp;tip=sid&amp;amp;clean=0"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4939","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4939"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4939\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}