{"id":4745,"date":"2023-03-28T13:46:01","date_gmt":"2023-03-28T11:46:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jphres.org\/?p=4745"},"modified":"2023-04-02T14:06:57","modified_gmt":"2023-04-02T12:06:57","slug":"characteristics-shifting-of-heart-disease-in-pregnancy-a-report-from-low-middle-income-country","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/2137\/","title":{"rendered":"Characteristics shifting of heart disease in pregnancy: A report from low middle-income country"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"item doi\"><span class=\"value\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2021.2137\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2021.2137<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<ul class=\"item authors\">\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Cyntia Puspa Pitaloka<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.<\/span><span class=\"orcid\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0280-5772\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0280-5772<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Absa Secka<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Ernawati Ernawati<\/strong><br \/>\nDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya \/ Dr. Soetomo General Hospital; Department of Obstetrics &amp; Gynaecology, Airlangga University Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Agus Sulistyono<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya \/ Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Indonesia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Hermanto Tri Juwono<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya \/ Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Indonesia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Erry Gumilar Dachlan<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya \/ Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Indonesia.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Aditiawarman Aditiawarman<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya \/ Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Indonesia.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"item abstract\">\n<h3 class=\"label\">ABSTRACT<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Background:\u00a0<\/strong>Heart disease in pregnancy is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality and morbidity in developing countries. However, the characteristics of the disease vary between countries and regions. This study aimed to present the characteristics of pregnant women with heart disease in an economically advantageous region of a developing country.<em><br \/>\n<\/em><strong>Design and methods:\u00a0<\/strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the Weekly Report of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department to assess pregnant women with heart disease characteristics and pregnancy outcomes. A total sample of 69 pregnant women with heart disease regarding their gestational age was included in the study. Variables observed were maternal characteristics, heart disease&#8217;s clinical parameters, and maternal and neonatal outcomes. Chi-square test was used to examine the different characteristics of congenital and acquired heart disease groups.<br \/>\n<strong>Results:\u00a0<\/strong>The prevalence of cardiac disease in pregnancy was 5.19%. Fifty-three point six percent of pregnant women with heart disease were suffered from congenital heart disease (CHD), while 46.4% were acquired heart disease (AHD). Most labor methods were Cesarean delivery, and 69.6% of women experienced cardiac complications. Maternal death was reported in 8.69% of cases. Four cases were CHD complicated by pulmonary hypertension, which leads to Eisenmenger syndrome. Two other cases were AHD complicated by Peripartum Cardiomyopathies. Although statistically insignificant, complications are more common in the AHD group than CHD.<br \/>\n<strong>Conclusion:\u00a0<\/strong>Cardiac disease prevalence in pregnancy is considered high, with CHD as the most common case, which significantly differs from other developing countries.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"label\">REFERENCES<\/h3>\n<div class=\"value\">\n<p>Regitz-Zagrosek V, Blomstrom Lundqvist C, Borghi C, et al. 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Predictors of obstetric complications in women with heart disease. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2016;29:2306-11.<\/p>\n<p>Makino Y, Matsuda Y, Mitani M, et al. Risk factors associated with preterm delivery in women with cardiac disease. J Cardiol 2012;59:291\u20138. DOI:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jjcc.2011.11.006\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jjcc.2011.11.006<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2021.2137 Cyntia Puspa Pitaloka Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.\u00a0https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0280-5772 Absa Secka Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. Ernawati Ernawati Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya \/ Dr. Soetomo General Hospital; Department of Obstetrics &amp; Gynaecology, &#8230; <a title=\"Characteristics shifting of heart disease in pregnancy: A report from low middle-income country\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/2137\/\" aria-label=\"More on Characteristics shifting of heart disease in pregnancy: A report from low middle-income country\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4745","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Characteristics shifting of heart disease in pregnancy: A report from low middle-income country - Journal of Public Health Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/2137\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Characteristics shifting of heart disease in pregnancy: A report from low middle-income country - Journal of Public Health Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2021.2137 Cyntia Puspa Pitaloka Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.\u00a0https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0280-5772 Absa Secka Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. Ernawati Ernawati Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya \/ Dr. Soetomo General Hospital; Department of Obstetrics &amp; Gynaecology, ... 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Ernawati Ernawati Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya \/ Dr. Soetomo General Hospital; Department of Obstetrics &amp; Gynaecology, ... 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