{"id":4664,"date":"2023-03-28T00:53:52","date_gmt":"2023-03-27T22:53:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jphres.org\/?p=4664"},"modified":"2023-04-02T14:11:50","modified_gmt":"2023-04-02T12:11:50","slug":"advance-care-directives-citizens-patients-doctors-institutions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/1675\/","title":{"rendered":"Advance care directives: Citizens, patients, doctors, institutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"item doi\"><span class=\"value\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2019.1675\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2019.1675<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<ul class=\"item authors\">\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Paola Delbon<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"name\">Department of Surgery, Radiology and Public Health, Public Health and Humanities Section, University of Brescia; Centre of Bioethics Research, University of Brescia, Italy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><strong><span class=\"name\">Simona Cacace<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"name\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Law, University of Brescia, Italy.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"name\"><strong>Adelaide Conti<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><span class=\"affiliation\">Department of Surgery, Radiology and Public Health, Public Health and Humanities Section, University of Brescia; Centre of Bioethics Research, University of Brescia, Italy.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"item abstract\">\n<h3 class=\"label\">ABSTRACT<\/h3>\n<p>Italian Law no. 219\/2017 established the advance care directives (\u201cDisposizioni anticipate di trattamento\u201d \u2013 DAT), a legal document specifying the person\u2019s wishes in relation to health, drawn up in case of the possible future incapacity to make informed decisions. DAT are an important instrument of empowerment for a person who is not necessarily a \u201cpatient\u201d and enable the dialogue between healthcare providers and patient to continue when the latter is no longer able to take part consciously. DAT can only be implemented by guaranteeing the fundamental rights of the person,\u00a0<em>i.e.<\/em>\u00a0by ensuring the \u201cnon-complicated\u201d use of this instrument and easy access to the DAT whenever it may be necessary. Furthermore, on the one hand, the requirement of adequate prior medical information has to contend with the fact that the wishes expressed in the document may have been formed outside of the therapeutic relationship; on the other hand, institutions must ensure that DAT are collected and recorded in such a way as to ensure their availability whenever and wherever necessary.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2019.1675 Paola Delbon Department of Surgery, Radiology and Public Health, Public Health and Humanities Section, University of Brescia; Centre of Bioethics Research, University of Brescia, Italy. Simona Cacace Department of Law, University of Brescia, Italy. Adelaide Conti Department of Surgery, Radiology and Public Health, Public Health and Humanities Section, University of Brescia; Centre of Bioethics &#8230; <a title=\"Advance care directives: Citizens, patients, doctors, institutions\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/1675\/\" aria-label=\"More on Advance care directives: Citizens, patients, doctors, institutions\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4664","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Advance care directives: Citizens, patients, doctors, institutions - Journal of Public Health Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/1675\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Advance care directives: Citizens, patients, doctors, institutions - Journal of Public Health Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2019.1675 Paola Delbon Department of Surgery, Radiology and Public Health, Public Health and Humanities Section, University of Brescia; Centre of Bioethics Research, University of Brescia, Italy. Simona Cacace Department of Law, University of Brescia, Italy. Adelaide Conti Department of Surgery, Radiology and Public Health, Public Health and Humanities Section, University of Brescia; Centre of Bioethics ... 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Simona Cacace Department of Law, University of Brescia, Italy. Adelaide Conti Department of Surgery, Radiology and Public Health, Public Health and Humanities Section, University of Brescia; Centre of Bioethics ... 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