{"id":4234,"date":"2023-03-29T06:21:45","date_gmt":"2023-03-29T04:21:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jphres.org\/?p=4234"},"modified":"2023-04-02T14:00:33","modified_gmt":"2023-04-02T12:00:33","slug":"determinants-of-hepatitis-a-infection-among-students-a-case-study-of-an-outbreak-in-jember-indonesia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/2309\/","title":{"rendered":"Determinants of hepatitis A infection among students: A case study of an outbreak in Jember, Indonesia"},"content":{"rendered":"
https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2021.2309<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Santi Martini<\/strong>
\n<\/span>Division of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.<\/span>
\nhttps:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2424-1776<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Firman Suryadi Rahman<\/strong>
\n<\/span>Doctoral Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

ABSTRACT<\/h3>\n

Background<\/em>: Hepatitis\u00a0A often occurs in school among students in the form of an outbreak.\u00a0<\/em>The transmission was through fecal-oral\u00a0<\/em>(Common Source) provided that the epidemic curve is close to\u00a0propagated.\u00a0The aim of the current study was to analyze the determinants of Hepatitis\u00a0A\u00a0Infection among students.<\/p>\n

Design and\u00a0methods<\/em>:\u00a0This study was\u00a0a\u00a0case-control\u00a0study which was conducted at\u00a0SMAN Plus with a\u00a0sample\u00a0size\u00a0of\u00a080 students\u00a0chosen by using simple random sampling.\u00a0The data obtained were then analyzed using\u00a0logistic regression with 95% confidence level (\u03b1 = 0.05), while\u00a0the strength of\u00a0the relationship\u00a0between\u00a0variables\u00a0was identified using\u00a0Odds Ratio (OR).<\/p>\n

Results<\/em>:\u00a0Most of the\u00a0students\u00a0were at the age of 17 to 19 years old (65%) and male (57.5%). The average age in the case group was 17.1 years old, while in the control group was 16.75 years old.\u00a0The habit of consuming raw foods (p = 0.001) as well as eating and drink at the same time during an activity (p = 0.000) had a significant influence on the outbreak of Hepatitis A\u00a0in\u00a0the curve epidemic of\u00a0common source.<\/p>\n

Conclusions<\/em>:\u00a0The outbreak\u00a0is confirmed as a transmission occurs\u00a0through fecal-oral\u00a0<\/em>which the common source epidemic curve. Risk factors that have been proven to be related to Hepatitis A include consuming raw food, eating shared meals during an activity, and drinking with shared drinking utensils.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

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Rahman FS. Hepatitis A outbreak in Jember Senior High School. Master Thesis, 2016.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2021.2309 Santi Martini Division of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2424-1776 Firman Suryadi Rahman Doctoral Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. ABSTRACT Background: Hepatitis\u00a0A often occurs in school among students in the form of an outbreak.\u00a0The transmission was through fecal-oral\u00a0(Common Source) provided that the epidemic … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4234","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"\nDeterminants of hepatitis A infection among students: A case study of an outbreak in Jember, Indonesia - Journal of Public Health Research<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jphres.us.com\/index.php\/jphres\/article\/view\/2309\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Determinants of hepatitis A infection among students: A case study of an outbreak in Jember, Indonesia - Journal of Public Health Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4081\/jphr.2021.2309 Santi Martini Division of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2424-1776 Firman Suryadi Rahman Doctoral Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. 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